![]() Each child is different and the rates at which individual children develops is different. There are different individual rates of development. For example, in motor development, the infant will be able to grasp an object with the whole hand before using only the thumb and forefinger. Also, one stage of development lays the foundation for the next stage of development.ĭevelopment proceeds from the general to specific – development occurs from large muscle movements to more refined (smaller) muscle movements. For example, children learn letters before words.ĭevelopment is a continuous process – As a child develops, he or she adds to the skills already acquired and the new skills become the basis for further achievement and mastery of skills. According to this principle, human development proceeds from the center of the body (the proximal region) to the outer body parts and extremities (distal region).ĭevelopment depends on maturation and learning – Human growth and development are influenced by both maturation and learning.ĭ evelopment proceeds from the simple to complex- Children perform simple tasks before doing complex ones. ![]() The cephalocaudal principle applies to both physical and functional development.ĭevelopment proceeds from the center of the body outward – This is the principle of proximodistal development. According to this principle, human development proceeds from head to lower body parts and extremities. Some of the major principles of human development are:ĭevelopment proceeds from head to tail -This is called the cephalocaudal principle. Although there are individualĭifferences in children’s personalities, activity levels, and timing of developmental milestones such as ages and stages, the principles and characteristics of development are universal patterns. That is, we can predict how most children will develop and they will develop at the same rate and at about the same time as other children. There are principles that characterize the pattern and process of growth and development.These principles or characteristics describe typical development as a predictable and orderly process. Hence, it becomes clear that the cephalocaudal principle of development explains how development proceeds from head to toe.Dear student, what common features do different individuals share across development? The cephalocaudal principle applies to both physical and functional development.In the next few months, they are able to lift themselves up by using their arms and then gain control over the toe and be able to crawl, walk, jump, climb, day by day. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |